Energy storage commonly utilizes lithium-ion batteries, specifically those using the safest and longest-lasting chemistry known: Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP). LFP batteries offer extended lifespans, capable of enduring up to 8,000 cycles with minimal degradation.
When paired with Solar PV systems, batteries provide three main functions:
- Backup / Emergency Preparedness : In the event of a grid outage, batteries offer a clean, quiet alternative to noisy and polluting generators and when coupled with solar can provide unlimited energy, all produced locally and on-site.
- Peak Shaving and Self-Consumption: Batteries can help reduce costs associated with demand charges, often seen in commercial tariffs, or optimize self-consumption when net metering programs are unfavorable.
- Time-of-Use Arbitrage: By charging during periods of low utility rates and discharging during high-rate periods, batteries can enhance financial returns through strategic scheduling.